There is a tyranny to which most of us bend the knee, often on a daily basis. Yes. Right here in America.
Not all tyranny comes by force. It can come from any source that tries to control us against our will, even to how we act and what we think. Thomas Jefferson recognized this in a letter to Dr. Benjamin Rush, “I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.”
In the mid-twentieth century, Charles Hummel wrote a magazine article, “Tyranny of the Urgent” (HIS magazine, published by Inter-Varsity Press, which is available as a reprint from major online booksellers). Hummel’s thesis was simple, yet compelling. There are two broad categories of responsibilities in our lives, those that are truly important and those that are pressingly urgent. The tyranny of the urgent is the seemingly endlessly repeated scenario in which we feel compelled to do against our deepest desires those things we believe we have to do at the tragic cost of those actions we know are in our long-term best interest.
The urgent seems most often to be evident in our jobs. We know that if we are to keep a job, we must accomplish certain assignments. That is not what we are talking about here. That is the nature of life. We are really talking about making the choice to put things that we tell ourselves “must be done now” ahead of those things that actually have far more intrinsic value.
The urgent often is something very good. We have all seen people who continually neglect their family in order to help others or serve God. For example, I recall speaking with a man who had retired from a lifetime in the ministry. He sorrowfully delivered his assessment of those years as he said, “If I had it to do over again, I would spend more time with my boys.”
This concept has found its way into pop music. Sandy and Harry Chapin’s 1970’s hit, “Cat’s in the Cradle,” tells of a father who is too busy to spend time with his child who repeatedly tries to get his attention. Eventually, when the father tries to reach out to the child who has grown up and started a family, he discovers that the child is too busy for him. The song concludes with the lines,
And as I hung up the phone, it occurred to me,
He’d grown up just like me–,
My boy was just like me.
The seemingly urgent had crowded out the important, but like the minister, the father didn’t realize it until it was too late.
The sinister power of the tyranny of the urgent is its ability to deceive us into thinking it always trumps the important, that we have no choice. The stress that we feel extracts a horrible toll of guilt, frustration, unhappiness, and defeat. If we can convince ourselves that the urgent really is the important, we can spend our lives focused on empty priorities only to find out that we have irrevocably lost those things and people that ultimately mean the most to us.
Discerning the difference between the urgent and the important is a matter of wisdom. Making the commitment to give the important its critical priority over the urgent is a matter of will. Acting out that commitment into daily life? That is exercise of a freedom we always have, whether we believe it or not, the freedom to exercise the power of choice. The result is the satisfaction of knowing that we are living by our own true values, not those that primarily benefit someone else.
And that freedom, as the familiar MasterCard commercial puts it — “priceless.”
c. 2010. Richard D. Dinwiddie. All rights reserved.